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vendredi 30 septembre 2022

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 vs ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 1: A big leap forward

After an ambitious, but somewhat disappointing first attempt at a foldable laptop back in 2020, Lenovo is back for seconds with the ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2. And this time, the company has made a lot of improvements to make this a device you can actually use for work. To be clear, the first ThinkPad X1 Fold wasn’t terrible, but it was clearly a first-generation product, with a lot of shortcomings that typically come with such a ground-breaking device. So let’s take a look at how Lenovo improved the ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 compared to the Gen 1 model.

The differences are pretty big, from improved performance to a bigger and better screen. One thing that hasn’t changed, however, is the price. Just like the original model, this new laptop starts at $2,499, but when you consider all the big improvements that have been made, that’s actually a much more palatable price tag now. With that being said, let’s get into the comparison.

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Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 vs ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 1: Specs

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 1
CPU
  • Up to 12th-generation Intel Core i7 with vPro (U9 series)
  • Intel Core i5-L16G7 with hybrid technology (7W, 5 cores, 5 threads, up to 3GHz)
Graphics
  • Intel Iris Xe graphics (up to 96 EUs, 950MHz)
  • Intel UHD Graphics (64 EUs, 500MHz)
Display
  • 16.3-inch OLED, 2560 x 2024, 4:3 aspect ratio, up to 600 nits, HDR, Dolby Vision, 100% DCI-P3, touch, anti-smudge
  • Folded size: 12-inch
  • 13.3-inch OLED, 2046 x 1536, 4:3 aspect ratio, 300 nits, 95% DCI-P3, touch, anti-fingerprint
  • Folded size: 9-inch
Storage
  • Up to 1TB PCIe 4 SSD
  • 256GB PCIe 4.0 NVMe SSD
  • 512GB PCIe 4.0 NVMe SSD
RAM
  • Up to 32GB dual-channel LPDDR5
  • 8GB LPDDR4x 4266MHz
Battery
  • 48Whr battery, optional additional 16Whr depending on configuration
    • 65W charger
  • 50Whr battery
    • 65W charger
Ports
  • 2 x Thunderbolt 4 (USB Type-C) ports
  • 1 x USB Type-C 3.2 Gen 2
  • Nano-SIM card slot (optional)
  • 2 x USB Type-C 3.2 Gen 2
  • Nano SIM slot (optional)
Audio
  • Three speakers with Dolby Atmos
  • Quad microphones with Dolby Voice
  • Dual 1W speakers with Dolby Atmos
  • Quad microphones
Camera
  • 5MP RGB + IR camera, optional Intel Visual Sense Controller
  • 5MP RGP + IR hybrid camera
Biometric authentication
  • Fingerprint reader (on keyboard)
  • IR camera
  • IR webcam
Connectivity
  • Wi-Fi 6E
  • Bluetooth 5.2
  • Optional: 5G sub-6GHz
  • Intel Wi-Fi 6 AX200 2×2
  • Bluetooth 5.2
  • Optional: 5G sub-6GHz
Color
  • Performance Black
  • Black
Size (WxDxH)
  • Unfolded: 345.7 × 276.2 × 8.6 mm (13.6 ×  10.87 × 0.34 inches)
  • Folded: 176.4 x 276.2 x 17.4 mm (6.9 x 10.87 x 0.68 inches)
  • Unfolded: 299 × 235.6 × 11.3 mm (11.77 × 9.28 ×0.44 inches)
  • Folded: 158 x 235.6 x 27.8 mm (6.22 x 9.28 x 1.09 inches)
Dimensions
  • System: 1.28 kg (2.82 lbs)
  • System with keyboard and stand: 1.9 kg (4.19 lb)
  • Starts at 0.999 kg (2.2 lb)
Price Starting at $2,499 Starting at $2,499

Performance: A huge leap forward

Looking at the spec sheet above, you might notice something odd in the Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 1. The model number for that processor probably doesn’t look very familiar, and it’s because it was part of a very short-lived series of processors from Intel, known as Lakefield. These were designed for ultra-thin devices and foldable, and they were actually Intel’s first attempt at creating something along the lines of Arm processors, with one performance core and four efficient cores. However, performance was severely lacking – even the performance core didn’t support hyperthreading, and at most, it could only boost to 3GHz. Plus, with a 7W TDP, it just couldn’t be very fast.

A Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold tablet running a first-person shooter game

The original ThinkPad X1 Fold

Lakefield was completely killed off within a year, but now, with 12th-generation Intel Core processors, the hybrid architecture is more widely available and better than ever. The Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 comes with U9 series processors, which means they have a low 9W TDP, but it’s still a huge improvement over the Gen 1 model. These processors come with up to 10 cores and 12 threads, and they can boost up to 4.7GHz, so performance is going to be leaps and bounds above what the first model offered. Take a look at the benchmark scores below to see the difference.

Intel Core i5-L16G7
(average)
Intel Core i7-1250U
(see test)
Geekbench 5 (single-core/multi-core) 756 / 1,624 1,385 / 4,006

To be clear, this is a very early test for the Intel Core i7-1250U (benchmark scores aren’t widely available yet), but if anything, the average scores should be even better. This is a huge leap forward in terms of performance, and to be fair, the Intel Core i5-L16G7 was already a slow processor in its day. Things have only gotten better, so this huge difference isn’t surprising.

The ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 1 could only have 8GB of RAM

You’ll notice it in graphics performance, too. In 2020, after the Lakefield processors were already out, Intel introduced Iris Xe, a new graphics architecture for its processors, and it was a big leap in performance. U9-series processors have slower variants of Intel Iris Xe compared to the U15 or P series, but this is still way better than what Lakefield could offer.

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold in landscape mode with the keyboard below it

The Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2

And even that’s not the end of it. A particular limitation of the Intel Core i5-L16G7 was how much RAM you could pair with it. It was always limited to 8GB, no matter what, so even if Lenovo wanted to give you more, it simply couldn’t. Now, with regular Intel processors, that limitation is gone. The Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 can give you up to a whopping 32GB of RAM, so multi-tasking is much faster and smoother this way, and it’s yet another significant leap over the Gen 1 model. Basically, the ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 can now hang with the best Windows tablets in terms of performance.

Storage capacity is about the same as before, though, and both laptops tout up to 1TB maximum (though the original model is only available with up to 512GB out of the box). There’s a difference in speed, though, since the ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 has upgraded to PCIe 4.0 SSDs instead of PCIe 3.0, which should result in much faster speeds and moving files around.

Display and sound: Bigger, brighter, and better

The changes continue when we get to the display, which has also been significantly improved from the previous model. There are improvements in almost every aspect. For starters, the screen is now a 16.3-inch panel when unfolded, which means that when you fold it, you still get a decently-sized 12-inch screen on each side. The previous model had a 13.3-inch display, which resulted in a 9-inch screen when folded in half.

The original Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 1 in laptop mode

The original Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold

The bigger screen may affect portability, but it comes with a big benefit, especially in laptop mode, when the keyboard covers the bottom half of the screen. A 12-inch screen isn’t huge, but it’s in line with something like the Surface Laptop Go 2. A 9-inch screen would have been nearly unusable for a lot of people, so this makes for a much more usable laptop in its different modes. And, of course, the screen is also that much bigger when unfolded, so multi-tasking becomes much more feasible. Lenovo has also slimmed down the bezels, so the device itself doesn’t have to be that much bigger.

To go with the increase in size, Lenovo also increased the resolution of the display. We’ve gone from 2048 x 1536 to 2560 x 2024, and that helps the screen stay about as sharp as before. In fact, the Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 is slightly sharper, with a pixel density of roughly 200 DPI, versus 193 DPI on the Gen 1 model.

A foldable laptop with the display folded and a keyboard covering the bottom half, replicating a traditional laptop experience

And to top it all off, the screen is brighter, too. Now, it can reach up to 600 nits in HDR mode (400 nits in SDR), which is a huge leap from the 300 nits of the original panel. Outdoor visibility will be far better with this new screen, plus just having HDR support is very welcome. Lenovo also touts slightly better coverage of DCI-P3, reaching a full 100%, so that’s been improved too.

The ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 makes sure you always have one speaker on each side of the screen.

Lenovo also improved the sound system this time around. Now, there are three speakers, though at any given time, you’ll still get audio from only two. The three speakers are there to enable audio to be played from different speakers depending on the position and mode in which you’re using the tablet. This way, there’s always one active speaker on each side of the screen, whereas stereo sound may have sounded a little worse with the two speakers on the previous model. Lenovo hasn’t detailed the wattage of each speaker, but the original model wasn’t super powerful, so hopefully, that’s also been improved.

Quickly touching on the webcam, there aren’t a ton of changes on paper, as both models have a 5MP camera with both RGB and IR sensors. However, the new model does give you the option to include the new Intel Visual Sense Controller, which helps the camera adapt its framing and orientation depending on the mode in which you use the laptop, so you always look as good as possible.

Design: It’s heavier, but slimmer

Of course, with a significantly larger screen, the Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 has to be heavier than the Gen 1 version, but that doesn’t mean Lenovo didn’t try to slim it down, and the difference isn’t as big as you might think. In terms of weight, the original model started at 2.2lbs, and the Gen 2 version comes in at 2.84lbs. It’s a noticeable difference, but you have to expect that when you go from a 13.3-inch screen to a 16.3-inch one.

The top edge of the Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 when the laptop is folded

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2

Lenovo tried to counteract this by making the ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 significantly thinner than the Gen 1 version. Now, when unfolded, it’s just 8.6mm thin, as opposed to 11.3mm. And when you fold it, it’s still just 17.4mm thick, compared to a whopping 27.8mm on the original model. That was because the original model couldn’t fold completely flat, so it was significantly thicker around the hinge. Lenovo has put some work into redesigning the hinge so the device is much more even and thinner across the entire chassis.

Instead of leather, the new model has a woven fabric cover.

The look and feel of the laptop also changed. The original model came with a metal chassis that was then covered by a real leather cover wrapped around the exterior of the device. Because of its dimensions and the way hinges work, though, the leather couldn’t cover the entire exterior when the laptop was folded, and there was a “lip” on the front. Now, Lenovo has opted for a woven fabric cover, and instead of a single piece, each half of the laptop has its own fabric cover, surrounded by a metal frame that’s thicker near the hinge.

The stand for the laptop has also been improved, allowing you to use it in all the same modes you could before, but also a new one. Now, the stand can hold the screen up in portrait orientation, so you can get a large vertical canvas for reading and other kinds of work that work better with a vertical screen.

And to round things out, the keyboard and pen are also a bit different this time. The larger screen size means the keyboard can also be bigger, so the keys aren’t as cramped and we have a new familiar addition – the iconic TrackPoint. Indeed, if you love the little red nub instead of the touchpad, this new model gives you that option. And, instead of a pen loop built into the keyboard, the new model lets you attach the pen magnetically to the edge of the tablet itself, so it looks a bit cleaner. Overall, there’s been a ton of improvements that make this a much more appealing device.

Ports and connectivity: Welcome, Thunderbolt

Finally, let’s talk ports. The original Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold had something of an abysmal setup, featuring only two USB Type-C ports and an optional nano-SIM slot. Indeed, even with 11.3mm of thickness, the headphone jack was gone, and perhaps due to the slow speeds of the processor, Thunderbolt support wasn’t included either. That meant you were stuck with relatively low-speed ports that couldn’t drive more advanced office setups.

The bottom edge of the Lenovo X1 Fold has two USB-C ports

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 1

The ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 is still not perfect, but now, you get three USB Type-C ports, and two of them support Thunderbolt 4. That means you get a total bandwidth of 40Gbps for each of them, letting you connect two 4K displays at 60Hz, or other high-speed peripherals. The additional USB-C port also ensures you have at least two free ports no matter what position you use the laptop in.

As for wireless connectivity, things have evolved at a pretty typical pace, so the changes aren’t huge. You do get Wi-Fi 6E support now, so you can get faster speeds with the new 6GHz band, but otherwise, it’s fairly similar. You get Bluetooth 5.2 support and optional sub-6GHz 5G support, with no mmWave option available. That’s standard business for Intel-powered laptops, though, and only devices with Qualcomm chips generally support mmWave 5G.

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 vs ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 1: Final thoughts

With a new generation of any product, you’d always expect it to be better, but Lenovo has really gone above and beyond here. Pretty much every aspect of this device has been significantly improved. Performance is leagues better, the display is bigger, brighter, and sharper, and the design has been made even more versatile and streamlined, while also being noticeably thinner.

The only potential advantage the original model really has is portability, but that portability comes at the cost of having a tiny 9-inch display when you fold it in half. For many people, that’s basically unusable, so it’s easy to say it probably wouldn’t be worth it.

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 in laptop mode displaying the XDA homepage

ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2

As with most foldables, there are probably many fans who were hoping for a price reduction with the second iteration. But when you look at the major improvements made with this model, keeping the same price is still a huge increase in overall value. Plus, components have only gotten more expensive since 2020, so keeping that price low is even harder now than it was back then. It was impossible to justify the $2,499 price for the Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 1, but with the Gen 2 model, there are some compelling arguments for it. The ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 could actually be one of the best laptops of the year.

We’d definitely recommend waiting for the Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 to launch, but if you want to grab the last-generation model, Lenovo has been selling it for a much lower price. You can check it out below if you want to grab it before it’s completely gone.

    Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2
    The Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 comes with a bigger screen, faster processors, and many other improvements.
    Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 1
    The Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold was the world's first foldable PC. It came with some downsides, specifically performance, but it's still a unique piece of hardware.

The post Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 2 vs ThinkPad X1 Fold Gen 1: A big leap forward appeared first on XDA.



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These are the best Apple iPhone 14 Pro cases you can buy in 2022

The iPhone 14 Pro is the star of the show in Apple’s latest smartphone lineup. While the standard iPhone 14 is an incremental upgrade, the Pro model is packed with tons of exciting features and improvements, including the new pill-shaped notch that enables Dynamic Island, Always-On Display, powerful A16 Bionic chip, and improved cameras. Starting at $999, the iPhone 14 Pro is certainly not a cheap phone. Sure, it has durable materials such as a Ceramic Shield front, stainless steel frame, and Gorilla Glass, but an accidental drop on a hard surface can leave your phone’s display or the back scratched or cracked. That’s why it’s best to put a case on your shiny new iPhone 14 Pro as soon as you get it.

Below, we have rounded up the best iPhone 14 Pro cases, so you don’t have to spend time searching the internet for the right one. If you need other accessories, check out our recommendations for the best chargers and cables you can buy for iPhone 14 Pro.

Top cases for the iPhone 14 Pro

While a plethora of cases exist for the iPhone 14 Pro, these are our favorite picks.

    Spigen Mag Armor

    Sleek pattern

    Featuring built-in magnets for convenient MagSafe charging, Spigen’s Mag Armor case delivers excellent protection without adding any extra bulk. The line pattern on the back gives the case a premium look while also improving grip. Color options include Navy Blue and Matte Black.
    SUPCSE Unicorn Beetle Pro

    Belt-clip

    The SUPCASE Unicorn Beetle Pro is a great rugged case that also includes a built-in screen protector and rotatable belt clip. Meanwhile, the included kickstand lets you prop up your phone in portrait and landscape for hand-free use.

    Promoted

    ESR Classic

    Camera ring stand

    This clear case from ESR comes with an integrated camera guard kickstand so you can prop up your iPhone 14 Pro at the perfect angle for binge-watching Netflix or FaceTime with your friends. The case has shock-absorbing corners and durable zinc-alloy construction.

We really like Spigen’s Mag Armor case for its clean and understated look. It offers great protection while maintaining compatibility with MagSafe and Qi wireless charging. If you want a high-quality clear case, you can’t go wrong with the ESR Classic Kickstand case. Meanwhile, SUPCASE Unicorn Beetle Pro is for those who want maximum protection.

iPhone 14 Pro clear cases

With clear cases, you can easily show off the true beauty of your iPhone 14 Pro. They are slim, lightweight, and provide good protection against dust, smudges, and scratches.

    i-Blason Ares

    Built-in screen protector

    This clear case from i-Blason features dual-layer design and comes with a built-in screen protector, offering full-body protection.

    Promoted

    Mkeke

    Non Yellowing

    The Mkeke clear case shockproof airbags for added drop protection and raised bezels to prevent camera and screen from picking up surface scratches.
    JJGoo

    Clean and clear

    Show off your iPhone 14 Pro's amazing design with this thin and clear case. Made from anti-yellowing materials, the case will maintain its clean for a long time.

Rugged cases

As the name suggests, rugged cases are made out of tough materials and provide better protection than soft silicone cases. If you have buttery fingers and drop your phone a lot, consider getting a rugged case from the list below.

    Spigen Tough Armor

    Magnet integrated case

    Spigen makes one of the best tough cases and this Tough Armor case for the iPhone 14 Pro is no exception. It has Extreme Protection Tech that dissipates impact shocks and drops more effectively. It's also compatible with MagSafe, letting you wirelessly charge your iPhone without taking the case off.
    Poetic Neo Series

    Military-grade protection

    This rugged case from Poetic offers military-grade drop protection. It's made of impact-absorbing TPE and has a durable PC back with reinforced corners. The case also has raised lips to protect the display and camera bump.
    CaseBorne

    5-layer protection

    This rugged case from CaseBorne has 5-layer construction with MIL-STD 810G certification for best in class protection. Reinforced corners and raised lips protect the screen and camera while the built-in kickstand lets you prop up the iPhone for hands-free video calls and content consumption.

MagSafe cases for the iPhone 14 Pro

These cases come with built-in magnetic rings and are compatible with MagSafe chargers and accessories.

    Spigen Ultra Hybrid MagFit

    Integrated magnets

    The Spigen Ultra Hybrid clear case has integrated magnets that perfectly aligns to the MagSafe charger. The case has a yellow-resistant coating, tactile buttons, and Air Cushion tech for shock absorption.
    TORRAS Magnetic case

    MagSafe compatible

    The TORRAS Magnetic case features a translucent back and a built-in magnetic ring for compatibility with MagSafe chargers and accessories. The case also offers military-grade drop protection and has raised lips to protect the camera and display.
    Caseology Parallax Mag Case

    Two-tone color

    This stylish case from Caseology features Hexa Cube design and integrated magnets for MagSafe compatibility. The case also offers solid protection against drops, falls, bumps, and scratches.

Thin cases

If you don’t like extra bulk, a thin case is your best bet. Thin cases aren’t good at handling drops and falls, but they will keep your phone safe from everyday scratches, fingerprints, and general wear and tear.

    Carbon Fiber TPU

    Carbon Fiber print

    This case has a cool carbon fiber design and matte texture. The raised lips for the display and camera module provide better scratch protection while the oleophobic coating keeps the fingerprints and smudges at bay.
    TORRAS

    Slim and protective

    This ultra-thin case is only 0.03-inch thick and fits the iPhone 14 Pro like a glove. It also has an anti-fingerprint coating and raised lips around the camera lens and display. You can pick it up in Yellow, Black, and Purple colors
    Feaigit

    Translucent back

    A slim case that features a translucent hard back and soft TPU bumper. It also boasts military-grade drop protection and an anti-slip design for secure grip.

Wallet cases

Wallet cases are really versatile. They let you store your ID cards, credit cards, and cash while providing full body protection.

    SUANPOT

    9 card slots

    This wallet case has eight card slots and a cash pocket. It also has RFID blocking tech to keep your credit cards safe. The case comes in a wide selection of colors, including Black, Blue, Red, Purple, and Pink
    SUANPOT Leather wallet case

    Leather wallet case

    Featuring PU leather and soft TPU, this stylish folio case can securely store your ID and credit cards. It’s available in 22 exciting colors.
    Voscu Wallet case

    3 card slots

    This detachable wallet case is made out of high-quality vegan leather and has three slots to store your cards and cash. It's compatible with MagSafe accessories and offers enhanced camera and screen protection.

Kickstand cases

Kickstand cases let you prop up your phone for hands-free entertainment. There are plenty of kickstand cases for the iPhone 14 Pro on the market, but these we think are the best options right now.

    TORRAS

    Metal kickstand

    This case from TORRAS offers miltary-grade drop protection and comes with a built-in metal kickstand, letting you prop up your iPhone 14 Pro in landscape or horizontal mode.
    ESR

    3 stand modes

    This clear case not only protects your phone from drops and scratches, but it also enables a hands-free viewing experience with its built-in freely-adjustble kickstand.
    FACBINY

    A clear case with kickstand

    This clear case comes with an attached kickstand that lets you prop up your iPhone 14 Pro at different angles for FaceTime and video watching. The case also has embedded magnets for MagSafe charging.

Official cases

As always, Apple has released a bunch of first-party cases for the new iPhone 14 Pro. These cases are a bit on the expensive side, but they are made out of high-quality materials, provide the best fit and compatibility, and support MagSafe.

    iPhone 14 Pro Clear Case with MagSafe

    Official clear case

    This official clear case from Apple is thin and lightweight and offers reassuring grip. It's made out of polycarbonate and flexible materials and comes with a scratch-resistant coating applied to its interior and exterior. It also has built-in magnets, allowing you to snap your MagSafe charger or Qi charger without having to remove the case.
    iPhone 14 Pro Leather Case with MagSafe

    Official leather case

    The official leather case is made from specially tanned and finished leather and its exterior feels soft to the touch. It also develops a beautiful patina over time. And just like the clear case, this one also has built-in magnets for MagSafe charging convenience. You can pick from five amazing colors, including Midnight, Umber, Forest Green, Ink, and Orange.
    iPhone 14 Pro Silicone Case with MagSafe

    Official Silicone case

    Featuring silky, soft-touch exterior, this official silicone case feels great in hand and has a microfiber interior for extra protection. It's available in a wide selection of colors, including PRODUCT Red, Storm Blue, Lilac, Sunglow, Midnight, and Chalk Pink.

    Apple iPhone 14 Pro
    The iPhone 14 Pro packs powerful A16 Bionic chipset, a new camera system, and a pill-shaped notch with Dynamic Island.

These are the best iPhone 14 Pro cases on the market right now. We’ll keep updating this list as and when new options become available, so check back. We have also rounded up the best iPhone 14 cases in a separate article, in case you have the smaller phone.

The post These are the best Apple iPhone 14 Pro cases you can buy in 2022 appeared first on XDA.



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Keyboard Shortcuts on ChromeOS in 2022: Everything you need to know

Switching from a Mac or PC to one of the top Chromebooks can be a bit scary. After all, you’re moving to a cloud-based computing platform and probably implementing a new workflow. Keyboard shortcuts are also a little different on ChromeOS. If you use an external keyboard designed for Windows or macOS, you’ll also need to learn how specific keys behave in ChromeOS.

The good news is, we have you covered with this comprehensive guide to ChromeOS keyboard shortcuts. Whether you use your device for school or work, this guide will help you improve your efficiency using your Chromebook for daily tasks. We’ll start with a quick look at the most popular shortcuts, then move on to some specific categories of interest.

Popular Chrome keyboard shortcuts

In this section, we take a look at the most popular keyboard shortcuts on ChromeOS. Everyone needs to take the occasional screenshot or turn on Caps Lock for some good old-fashioned digital yelling. It’s important to note that depending on your keyboard, you can press the Search key  or the Launcher key  for some shortcuts. Both keys work the same.

Check out the list below for the shortcuts you will likely use the most when navigating ChromeOS.

  • Take a screenshot: Press Ctrl + Show Windows 
  • Take a partial screenshot: Press Shift + Ctrl + Show windows , then click and drag.
  • Take a screenshot on tablets: Press Power button + Volume down button.
  • To access more screenshot features: Press Shift + Ctrl + Show windows , then select a screenshot feature from the toolbar.
  • To access more screenshot features on tablets: Press and hold the Power button and then select “Screen capture,” or, select time and then select Screen capture.
  • Turn Caps Lock on or off: Press Search + Alt. Or press Launcher  + Alt.
  • Lock your screen: Press Search + L. Or press Launcher  + L.
  • Sign out of your Google Account: Press Shift + Ctrl + q (twice).
  • See all keyboard shortcuts: Press Ctrl + Alt + / (forward slash).

Using external keyboards and remapping keys

Many users migrating to a new Chromebook come from a computer running Windows or macOS. Perhaps you still enjoy using your trusty mechanical keyboard with a Windows or Mac layout? If you’re using a Windows or Mac keyboard, press the Windows key or Command key instead of the Search key or Launcher key .

To change how a specific keyboard key works:

    1. At the bottom right, select the time. Or press Alt + Shift + s.
    2. Select Settings .
    3. Under Device, choose Keyboard.
    4. Change the function of one or more keys.

Note that you’ll only be able to change the function of critical keys like Ctrl, Alt, Escape, Backspace, Caps Lock, and the External Meta key (search key.)

Chrome keyboard shortcuts for text editing

For those of you using a Chromebook for work or school, you probably edit a fair amount of text. Luckily, a few of the text editing shortcuts you know from Windows or macOS carry over nicely to ChromeOS. Whether you use Google Docs, Microsoft Office, or another option, these general keyboard shortcuts will come in handy. We’ve also included a specific set of shortcuts relevant to use in Google Drive/Google Docs.

General shortcuts for all apps

  • Turn Caps Lock on or off: Search + Alt (or) Launcher  + Alt
  • Select everything on the page: Ctrl + a
  • Select the next word or letter: Shift + Ctrl + Right arrow
  • Select previous word or letter: Shift + Ctrl + Left arrow
  • Open clipboard menu: Launcher  + or Search + v
  • Copy content to the clipboard: Ctrl+c
  • Cut content: Ctrl+x
  • Paste content from clipboard: Ctrl+v
  • Undo previous command: Ctrl+z 
  • Dim keyboard (for backlit keyboards only): Alt +
  • Make keyboard brighter (for backlit keyboards only): Alt +

Shortcuts specific to Google Drive/Docs

 

  • Document creation in Google Drive: Shift + T creates a new Doc, Shift + S creates a new Sheet, and Shift + F creates a new Folder.
  • Rename items in Google Drive: Tapping N pops up the window to rename the currently selected item. This is an incredibly useful tool to keep things organized on your Chromebook.
  • Clear formatting: Ctrl + \ will clear any weird formatting off of a section that copy-pasted in a strange way or with unintended formatting. On that note, you can use Ctrl+ Shift + V for pasting text without formatting.
  • Formatting lists: Ctrl + Shift + 7 will toggle on a numbered list or format highlighted text into a numbered list. Ctrl + Shift + 8 will do the same with a bulleted list.
  • Word count: Ctrl + Shift + C will bring up the word count screen, showing how many pages, words, and characters are in a highlighted section and the full document.
  • Voice typing: Ctrl + Shift + S will start voice typing, allowing you to add more text to your document without having to type it all out.
  • Go to top or bottom: Ctrl + Search + left arrow will go to the beginning of your document while Ctrl + Search + right arrow will go to the end.
  • Insert links: Ctrl + K will open the insert link window in Google Docs, allowing you to create a new hyperlink for new text or add a hyperlink to the text you had currently highlighted.

Chrome keyboard tab and window shortcuts

Navigating tabs and organizing windows is essential to any operating system. This is especially important on ChromeOS since most of your work will be completed in a browser. Many of these shortcuts are familiar as they’re similar to both Internet Explorer and Safari in many ways.

  • Open a new window: Ctrl+n
  • Open a new tab: Ctrl+t
  • Close the current tab: Ctrl+w
  • Close the current window: Shift+Ctrl+w
  • Reopen the last tab or window you closed: Shift+Ctrl+t
  • Go to the next tab in the window: Ctrl+tab
  • Go to the previous tab in the window: Shift+Ctrl+tab
  • Open the link in a new tab and switch to the new tab: Press Shift + Ctrl and click a link
  • Maximize window: Alt+=
  • Minimize window: Alt+-

Chrome keyboard browser page shortcuts

When working inside a browser page, you’ll also need to navigate the page itself. Moving up or down on a page is familiar, and searching a page is also the same command found on Windows. Google functionality is at the heart of your Chromebook, so of course, you can perform a quick Google search. Advanced users may also want to check a page source code.

Check out the list below for the full list of shortcuts to use on a browser page.

  • Page up: Alt + Up arrow
  • Page down: Alt + Down arrow
  • Reload your current page: Ctrl + r
  • Right-click a link: Press Alt and click a link
  • Print your current page: Ctrl + p
  • Search the current page: Ctrl + f
  • Perform a Google search: Ctrl + k or Ctrl + e
  • View page source: Ctrl+u
  • Open the History page: Ctrl+h
  • Open the Downloads page: Ctrl+j

Specific tips for Mac and Windows users

HP Chromebook

The tips below remedy some of the issues encountered by users migrating to ChromeOS from a Mac or Windows machine. You might want to get the missing Caps Lock key back or switch the Ctrl and Alt key functionality for reachability. These suggestions should ease the burden of moving to ChromeOS.

Caps Lock key replacement

You may have noticed that Chromebooks do not have a Caps Lock key. You can capitalize letters using the Shift key as usual, but you can also press Launcher+Alt to enable Caps Lock. You might also consider remapping the Launcher key to become a Caps Lock key. The process for remapping is outlined at the beginning of this article.

To do this, click the time in the bottom right-hand corner, and click the Settings icon. Scroll down to Keyboard, and remap the Search key, choosing Caps Lock from the list. Keep in mind that if you replace the Launcher key with Caps Lock, you will lose out on some of the shortcuts above that use the Launcher/Search key.

Change scrolling direction

You may prefer scrolling set so when you swipe down, you scroll down the page. This is very natural as it’s how smartphones and tablets behave with touch. It’s easy to change the scroll direction on your Chromebook. To do this, click the time in the bottom right hand corner, and click the Settings icon. Scroll down and select Touchpad. Under the scrolling option, select Enable reverse scrolling.

Enabling right-click

Right-click works a little differently on a Chromebook than on a PC (where you typically hit Shift + F10). You can either press the touchpad with two fingers to open the right-click menu (as you might on a Mac), or you can click Alt and use just one finger on the touchpad. Once you do, you can scroll, moving left and right to move horizontally, or up and down to move vertically.

Function key replacement 

One thing PC users will notice right away is the lack of function keys. Indeed, Chromebooks also don’t have a Print Screen key. Luckily, it’s incredibly easy to take a screenshot in ChromeOS, as we’ve seen. On your Chromebook you’ll notice several new shortcut keys at the top of your keyboard — these adjust volume, brightness, and control window operation for apps. The good news is Windows shortcuts for copy, cut, and paste still work the same on your Chromebook.

Command key replacement

The Command key is an integral part of keyboard shortcuts on macOS. In ChromeOS, the Ctrl key is equivalent to the Command key. Perhaps the most annoying thing is that the Ctrl key is a bit further to the left, making it a little more difficult to reach. If you want to remedy this situation, use Chrome’s remapping function to swap the Ctrl and Alt key functionality.

To do this, click the time in the bottom right-hand corner, and click the Settings icon. Scroll down to Keyboard, and remap the keys, setting Alt to Ctrl and Ctrl to Alt.

These are our top keyboard shortcuts for ChromeOS, along with some tips to help you get acclimated with your new machine. Chromebooks are some of the best USB C laptops out there, and with these tips you can easily use ChromeOS as a daily machine. Remember if you want to see the entire list of available shortcuts, you can always press Ctrl + Alt + / (forward slash) on your Chromebook to view the entire list.

The post Keyboard Shortcuts on ChromeOS in 2022: Everything you need to know appeared first on XDA.



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